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Issue 2

Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety

Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2017, Pages 19–25

ISSN 2411-3174 (print version) ISSN 2411-0388 (online version)

POULTRY REOVIRUS INFECTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ITS SPECIFIC PREVENTION IN HENS

Nalyvayko L. I. ¹ , Parkhomenko L. I. ¹ , Nikolaienko Yu. Yu. ² , Pankova O. ³

¹ Luhansk National Agrarian University, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: vet-doctor@ukr.net

² State Poultry Research Station of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Birky, Kharkiv, Ukraine

³ Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Kharkiv, Ukraine

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Citation for print version: Nalyvayko, L. I., Parkhomenko, L. I., Nikolaienko, Yu. Yu. and Pankova, O. (2017) ‘Poultry reovirus infection and development of its specific prevention in hens’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety, 3(2), pp. 19–25.

Download PDF (online version)

Citation for online version: Nalyvayko, L. I., Parkhomenko, L. I., Nikolaienko, Yu. Yu. and Pankova, O. (2017) ‘Poultry reovirus infection and development of its specific prevention in hens’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety. [Online] 3(2), pp. 19–25. Available at: http://jvmbbs.kharkov.ua/archive/2017/volume3/issue2/oJVMBBS_2017032_019-025.pdf

Summary. The article analyzes the epizootic situation on poultry farms in Ukraine to reovirus infection among different bird species (chickens, broilers, ostriches, geese, perching ducks), molecular-biological properties of isolates based on the selected reovirus strain with the aim to create the inactivated emulsion vaccine against AVRI (tenosynovitis) chickens. Epizootological, serological and virological studies have demonstrated the circulation of the causative agent of AVRI among poultry in 7 oblasts of Ukraine. Serological studies carried out among different bird species for observation period 2006–2014. It was found four field isolates of reovirus and studied their biological properties. Technological parameters of manufacture of inactivated emulsion vaccine against AVRI chickens of local strain Br-06 were developed and substantiated as well as studied formation characteristics, dynamics, level and duration of specific immunity in birds vaccinated in the laboratory and found high against epizootic effectiveness in production. It is proved the opportunity of using inactivated emulsion-vaccine against AVRI of strain Br-06 to immunize parental poultry flock. It is also established its use as import-substitute biological products for specific prevention of parental poultry flock. State vaccine does not surrender in immunogen ratio to the imported vaccine of 'Meriаl' firm (France).

Keywords: chicken reovirus infection (tenosynovitis), epizootiology, reovirus biological properties and specific prevention

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