Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety

Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2020, Pages 5–8

ISSN 2411-3174 (print version) ISSN 2411-0388 (online version)

FIRST REPORT OF CANINE BRUCELLOSIS IN UKRAINE: PATHOGEN ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION

Bolotin V. I. 1, Pikun O. Yu. 1, Marchenko N. V. 1, Kozhevnik I. Ya. 2, Rudova N. G. 1, Solodiankin O. S. 1, Stegniy B. T. 1, Gerilovych A. P. 1

1 National Scientific Center ‘Institute of Experimental and Clinical Veterinary Medicine’, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: vbolotin@hotmail.de

2 Veterinary Clinic ‘LapUsik’, Volnovakha, Donetsk Region, Ukraine

Download PDF (print version)

Citation for print version: Bolotin, V. I., Pikun, O. Yu., Marchenko, N. V., Kozhevnik, I. Ya., Rudova, N. G., Solodiankin, O. S., Stegniy, B. T. and Gerilovych, A. P. (2020) ‘First report of Canine brucellosis in Ukraine: Pathogen isolation and characterization’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety, 6(4), pp. 5–8.

Download PDF (online version)

Citation for online version: Bolotin, V. I., Pikun, O. Yu., Marchenko, N. V., Kozhevnik, I. Ya., Rudova, N. G., Solodiankin, O. S., Stegniy, B. T. and Gerilovych, A. P. (2020) ‘First report of Canine brucellosis in Ukraine: Pathogen isolation and characterization’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety. [Online] 6(3), pp. 5–8. DOI: 10.36016/JVMBBS-2020-6-4-1.

Summary. For the first time in Ukraine we confirmed canine brucellosis caused by Brucella canis. The bacterium was isolated from testicles of three-year-old male Labrador retriever with orchitis and epididymitis. Initially blood serum sample was positive in cCFT, AGID and LFIA. In addition to the pathogen isolation and identification by biochemical test and PCR, the antimicrobial susceptibility test was performed that showed sensitive of B. canis to the commonly used antibiotics, which should be taken into account for the further therapy

Keywords: antibiotics, Bruce-ladder PCR, Brucella canis, orchitis, epididymitis, serology

References:

Alton, G. G., Jones, L. M., Angus, R. D. and Verger, J. M. (1988) Techniques for the Brucellosis Laboratory. Paris: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. ISBN 2738000428

Buhmann, G., Paul, F., Herbst, W., Melzer, F., Wolf, G., Hartmann, K. and Fischer, A. (2019) ‘Canine brucellosis: Insights into the epidemiologic situation in Europe’, Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 6, p. 151. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2019.00151

Carmichael, L. E. and Kenney, R. M. (1970) ‘Canine brucellosis: The clinical disease, pathogenesis, and immune response’, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 156(12), pp. 1726–1734. PMID: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5422523

Egloff, S., Schneeberger, M., Gobeli, S., Krudewig, C., Schmitt, S., Reichler, I. M. and Peterhans, S. (2018) ‘Brucella canis infection in a young dog with epididymitis and orchitis’, Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde, 160(12), pp. 743–748. doi: https://doi.org/10.17236/sat00190

Greene, C. E. and Carmichael, L. E. (2012) ‘Canine brucellosis’, in Sykes, J. E. and Greene, C. E. (eds.) Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, pp. 398–410. ISBN 9781416061304

Gyuranecz, M., Szeredi, L., Rónai, Z., Dénes, B., Dencso, L., Dán, Á., Pálmai, N., Hauser, Z., Lami, E., Makrai, L., Erdélyi, K. and Jánosi, S. (2011) ‘Detection of Brucella canis-induced reproductive diseases in a kennel’, Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 23(1), pp. 143–147. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/104063871102300127

Gyuranecz, M., Rannals, B. D., Allen, C. A., Jánosi, S., Keim, P. S. and Foster, J. T. (2013) ‘Within-host evolution of Brucella canis during a canine brucellosis outbreak in a kennel’, BMC Veterinary Research, 9(1), p. 76. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-9-76

Hensel, M. E., Negron, M. and Arenas-Gamboa, A. M. (2018) ‘Brucellosis in dogs and public health risk’, Emerging Infectious Diseases, 24(8), pp. 1401–1406. doi: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2408.171171

Hinić, V., Brodard, I., Thomann, A., Cvetnić, Ž., Makaya, P. V., Frey, J. and Abril, C. (2008) ‘Novel identification and differentiation of Brucella melitensis, B. abortus, B. suis, B. ovis, B. canis, and B. neotomae suitable for both conventional and real-time PCR systems’, Journal of Microbiological Methods, 75(2), pp. 375–378. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2008.07.002

Hollett, R. B. (2006) ‘Canine brucellosis: Outbreaks and compliance’, Theriogenology, 66(3), pp. 575–587. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.04.011

Holst, B. S., Löfqvist, K., Ernholm, L., Eld, K., Cedersmyg, M. and Hallgren, G. (2012) ‘The first case of Brucella canis in Sweden: Background, case report and recommendations from a northern European perspective’, Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, 54(1), p. 18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-54-18

Hubbard, K., Wang, M. and Smith, D. R. (2018) ‘Seroprevalence of Brucellosis in Mississippi shelter dogs’, Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 159, pp. 82–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2018.09.002

Jamil, T., Melzer, F., Khan, I., Iqbal, M., Saqib, M., Hammad Hussain, M., Schwarz, S. and Neubauer, H. (2019) ‘Serological and molecular investigation of Brucella species in dogs in Pakistan’, Pathogens, 8(4), p. 294. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens8040294

Kang, S.-I., Heo, E. J., Cho, D., Kim, J. W., Kim, J.-Y., Jung, S. C. and Her, M. (2011) ‘Genetic comparison of Brucella canis isolates by the MLVA assay in South Korea’, Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 73(6), pp. 779–786. doi: https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.10-0334

Kang, S.-I., Lee, S.-E., Kim, J.-Y., Lee, K., Kim, J.-W., Lee, H.-K., Sung, S.-R., Heo, Y.-R., Jung, S. C. and Her, M. (2014) ‘A new Brucella canis species-specific PCR assay for the diagnosis of Canine brucellosis’, Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 37(4), pp. 237–241. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2014.07.003

Krueger, W. S., Lucero, N. E., Brower, A., Heil, G. L. and Gray, G. C. (2014) ‘Evidence for unapparent Brucella canis infections among adults with occupational exposure to dogs’, Zoonoses and Public Health, 61(7), pp. 509–518. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/zph.12102

López-Goñi, I., García-Yoldi, D., Marín, C. M., de Miguel, M. J., Muñoz, P. M., Blasco, J. M., Jacques, I., Grayon, M., Cloeckaert, A., Ferreira, A. C., Cardoso, R., Corrêa de Sá, M. I., Walravens, K., Albert, D. and Garin-Bastuji, B. (2008) ‘Evaluation of a multiplex PCR assay (Bruce-ladder) for molecular typing of all Brucella species, including the vaccine strains’, Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 46(10), pp. 3484–3487. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00837-08

López-Goñi, I., García-Yoldi, D., Marín, C. M., de Miguel, M. J., Barquero-Calvo, E., Guzmán-Verri, C., Albert, D. and Garin-Bastuji, B. (2011) ‘New Bruce-ladder multiplex PCR assay for the biovar typing of Brucella suis and the discrimination of Brucella suis and Brucella canis’, Veterinary Microbiology, 154(1–2), pp. 152–155. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.06.035

Lucero, N. E., Ayala, S. M., Escobar, G. I. and Jacob, N. R. (2008) ‘Brucella isolated in humans and animals in Latin America from 1968 to 2006’, Epidemiology and Infection, 136(4), pp. 496–503. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268807008795

Mateu-de-Antonio, E. M. and Martín, M. (1995) ‘In vitro efficacy of several antimicrobial combinations against Brucella canis and Brucella melitensis strains isolated from dogs’, Veterinary Microbiology, 45(1), pp. 1–10. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(94)00122-D

Whitten, T. V., Brayshaw, G., Patnayak, D., Alvarez, J., Larson, C. M., Root Kustritz, M., Holzbauer, S. M., Torrison, J. and Scheftel, J. M. (2019) ‘Seroprevalence of Brucella canis antibodies in dogs entering a Minnesota humane society, Minnesota, 2016–2017’, Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 168, pp. 90–94. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2019.04.015