Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety

Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2020, Pages 9–12

ISSN 2411-3174 (print version) ISSN 2411-0388 (online version)

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF LUMPY SKIN DISEASE OF THE LARGE RUMINANTS: REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Zeynalova Sh. K.

BSL-3 Central Reference Laboratory, Veterinary Scientific Research Institute, Baku, Azerbaijan, e-mail: shzeynalova@mail.ru

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Citation for print version: Zeynalova, Sh. K. (2020) ‘Epidemiological features of Lumpy skin disease of the large ruminants: Review of literature’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety, 6(4), pp. 9–12.

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Citation for online version: Zeynalova, Sh. K. (2020) ‘Epidemiological features of Lumpy skin disease of the large ruminants: Review of literature’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety. [Online] 6(3), pp. 9–12. DOI: 10.36016/JVMBBS-2020-6-4-2.

Summary. Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an infectious disease in cattle, characterized by nodules on the surface of the skin and which can have serious economic consequences. Starting from 2014, new outbreaks of LSD in the world and its spread to Central Asia and the Middle East are noted. Due to the huge economic impact on the economy, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) has classified LSD as a particularly dangerous disease that needs to be notified. The analysis of the literature on LSD shows that many issues remain unstudied and require appropriate research to be carried out. In connection with the difficult epizootic situation and the threat of further spread of the virus, the urgent task is the study of biological properties of the causative agent with a view of development the specific prophylactic agents that would allow to prevent the spread of infection in a short time

Keywords: Capripoxvirus, nodular dermatitis, Neethling virus, outbreaks, Azerbaijan

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