Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety

Volume 7, Issue 1–2, June 2021, Pages 17–20

ISSN 2411-3174 (print version) ISSN 2411-0388 (online version)

DEVELOPMENT OF A REAL-TIME PCR ASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF BRUCELLA OVIS DNA IN CLINICAL SAMPLES

Marchenko N. V., Lymanska O. Yu., Gerilovych A. P., Bolotin V. I.

National Scientific Center ‘Institute of Experimental and Clinical Veterinary Medicine’, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: marcenkonata@gmail.com

Download PDF (print version)

Citation for print version: Marchenko, N. V., Lymanska, O. Yu., Gerilovych, A. P. and Bolotin, V. I. (2021) ‘Development of a real-time PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis DNA in clinical samples’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety, 7(1–2), pp. 17–20.

Download PDF (online version)

Citation for online version: Marchenko, N. V., Lymanska, O. Yu., Gerilovych, A. P. and Bolotin, V. I. (2021) ‘Development of a real-time PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis DNA in clinical samples’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety. [Online] 7(1–2), pp. 17–20. DOI: 10.36016/JVMBBS-2021-7-1-2-3.

Summary. The etiological agent of infectious ovine epididymitis is Brucella ovis and for its direct indication in clinical samples several PCR protocols are proposed. This study describes a design and selection of the oligonucleotides for real-time PCR targeting conservative BOV_A0504 gene. The specificity of a real-time PCR was validated using 25 B. ovis field isolates and 14 microorganisms of closely related species. The detection limit of B. ovis in bacterial culture was determined as 3.5×101 CFU/mL with Ct value of 37.8. There are no detectable fluorescence signals in the clinical samples from intact animals, whereas bacteriologically confirmed material such as urine and testicle tissue samples were positive. It confirms that the assay is highly specific for detection of B. ovis DNA. Thus, the proposed real-time PCR assay enables fast detection and quantification of B. ovis in clinical material, which can be used as additional test for estimation of the health status of a sheep herd

Keywords: specific primers, infectious ovine epididymitis, sheep

References:

Alton, G. G., Jones, L. M., Angus, R. D. and Verger, J. M. (1988) Techniques for the Brucellosis Laboratory. Paris: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. ISBN 2738000428.

Altschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W. and Lipman, D. J. (1990) ‘Basic local alignment search tool’, Journal of Molecular Biology, 215(3), pp. 403–410. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(05)80360-2.

Bricker, B. J. (2002) ‘PCR as a diagnostic tool for Brucellosis’, Veterinary Microbiology, 90(1–4), pp. 435–446. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1135(02)00228-6.

Costa, L. F., Nozaki, C. N., Lira, N. S. C., Antunes, J. M. A. P., Xavier, M. N., Costa, E. A., Paixão, T. A., Santos, R. L. and Megid, J. (2013) ‘Species-specific nested PCR as a diagnostic tool for Brucella ovis infection in rams’, Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 65(1), pp. 55–60. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352013000100009.

Hinić, V., Brodard, I., Thomann, A., Cvetnić, Ž., Makaya, P. V., Frey, J. and Abril, C. (2008) ‘Novel identification and differentiation of Brucella melitensis, B. abortus, B. suis, B. ovis, B. canis, and B. neotomae suitable for both conventional and real-time PCR systems’, Journal of Microbiological Methods, 75(2), pp. 375–378. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2008.07.002.

López-Goñi, I., García-Yoldi, D., Marín, C. M., de Miguel, M. J., Muñoz, P. M., Blasco, J. M., Jacques, I., Grayon, M., Cloeckaert, A., Ferreira, A. C., Cardoso, R., Corrêa de , M. I., Walravens, K., Albert, D. and Garin-Bastuji, B. (2008) ‘Evaluation of a multiplex PCR assay (Bruce-ladder) for molecular typing of all Brucella species, including the vaccine strains’, Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 46(10), pp. 3484–3487. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00837-08.

Manterola, L., Tejero-Garcés, A., Ficapal, A., Shopayeva, G., Blasco, J. M., Marin, C. M. and López-Goñi, I. (2003) ‘Evaluation of a PCR test for the diagnosis of Brucella ovis infection in semen samples from rams’, Veterinary Microbiology, 92(1–2), pp. 65–72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1135(02)00310-3.

Moustacas, V. S., Silva, T. M., Costa, L. F., Xavier, M. N., Carvalho, C. A., Costa, É. A., Paixão, T. A. and Santos, R. L. (2013) ‘Species-specific multiplex PCR for the diagnosis of Brucella ovis, Actinobacillus seminis, and Histophilus somni infection in rams’, BMC Veterinary Research, 9(1), p. 51. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-9-51.

Moustacas, V. S., Silva, T. M. A., Costa, É. A., Costa, L. F., Paixão, T. A. and Santos, R. L. (2015) ‘Real-time PCR for detection of Brucella ovis and Histophilus somni in ovine urine and semen’, Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 67(6), pp. 1751–1755. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-8038.

OIE (World Organisation for Animal Health) (2018) ‘Chapter 3.7.7. Ovine epididymitis (Brucella ovis)’, in Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals (Mammals, Birds and Bees). 8th ed. Paris: OIE, pp. 1467–1479. Available at: https://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/3.07.07_OVINE_EPID.pdf.

Rajashekara, G., Glasner, J. D., Glover, D. A. and Splitter, G. A. (2004) ‘Comparative whole-genome hybridization reveals genomic islands in Brucella species’, Journal of Bacteriology, 186(15), pp. 5040–5051. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.186.15.5040-5051.2004.

Rozen, S. and Skaletsky, H. (2000) ‘Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers’, in Misener, S. and Krawetz, S. A. (eds.) Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, 132. New Jersey: Humana Press, pp. 365–386. doi: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-192-2:365.

Saunders, V., Reddacliff, L., Berg, T. and Hornitzky, M. (2007) ‘Multiplex PCR for the detection of Brucella ovis, Actinobacillus seminis and Histophilus somni in ram semen’, Australian Veterinary Journal, 85(1–2), pp. 72–77. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2006.00098.x.

Xavier, M. N., Silva, T. M. A., Costa, É. A., Paixão, T. A., Moustacas, V. S., Carvalho Júnior, C. A., Sant’Anna, F. M., Robles, C. A., Gouveia, A. M. G., Lage, A. P., Tsolis, R. M. and Santos, R. L. (2010) ‘Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams’, Veterinary Microbiology, 145(1–2), pp. 158–164. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.02.037.