Issue 4

Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety

Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2016, Pages 25–29

ISSN 2411-3174 (print version) ISSN 2411-0388 (online version)

AN ANALYTICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PORCINE REPRODUCTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYNDROME AND PORCINE CIRCOVIRUS INFECTION BY USING SEROLOGICAL MONITORING IN UKRAINE

Furda I. L. 1 *, Sytiuk M. P. 2 , Shulga N. G. 3 , Masyuk D. M. 4

1 National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv; e-mail: irina_leon@ukr.net

2 Institute of Veterinary Medicine of NAAS of Ukraine, Kyiv

3 National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv

4 Scientific Research Center of Biosafety and Environmental Control Agro-Industrial Complex, Dnipro

* Scientific adviser — Nedosekov V. V., Dr. Sci. (Vet.), Prof.

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Citation for print version: Furda, I. L., Sytiuk, M. P., Shulga, N. G. and Masyuk, D. M. (2016) ‘An analytical substantiation of the correlation between Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and Porcine circovirus infection by using serological monitoring in Ukraine’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety, 2(4), pp. 25–29.

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Citation for online version: Furda, I. L., Sytiuk, M. P., Shulga, N. G. and Masyuk, D. M. (2016) ‘An analytical substantiation of the correlation between Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and Porcine circovirus infection by using serological monitoring in Ukraine’, Journal for Veterinary Medicine, Biotechnology and Biosafety. [Online] 2(4), pp. 25–29. Available at: http://jvmbbs.kharkov.ua/archive/2016/volume2/issue4/oJVMBBS_2016024_025-029.pdf

Summary. The aim of our work was to analytically justify the association between porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and porcine circovirus infection accordingly with the results of serological monitoring in Ukraine for the period 2010–2015. Laboratory studies of blood serum of pigs were conducted at the Scientific-Research Center of Biosafety and Environmental Control Resources DDAEU APC. During the period 2010–2015 25,490 blood serum samples from pigs of PRRS and 8,310 of PCV-2 were examined. In these pig farms preventive vaccination against PRRS and PCV have not been conducted. The research of presence of specific postinfectious humoral antibodies against the PRRSS virus in the blood serum of the domestic pigs was performed by ELISA using test kits: Ingezim PRRS Universal® 11.PRU.K1 (‘Ingenasa’, Spain); Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Antibody Test Kit (‘IDEXX Laboratories’, Switzerland); Swinecheck® PRRSV type 1 and 2 (‘Biovet’, Canada). PCV diagnosed by ELISA using test-systems ‘Porcine Circovirus 2 Antibody Test Kit’ (‘BioChek’). For the purpose of writing this article data are used from the retrospective serological studies, which were processed by modern statistical methods. Epizootological and serological monitoring of farms with different form of ownership and maintenance of a livestock of pigs in all regions of Ukraine was carried out for the period 2010–2015. The results have been set associative dependence infectious diseases PRRS and PCV-2. The article describes the identified clinical signs and pathological changes in the studied pig farms with PRRS and PCV-2. The results of the researches established that seroprevalence to domestic pigs over a period of 6 years (2010–2015) has the following indicators: the percentage of positive samples number tested for PRRS is 3.8%; for PCV-2 — 35.44%. Calculated correlation coefficients of indicators on seroprevalence for PRRS and PCV-2 throughout Ukraine and regions for 2013–2015, namely, in Ukraine r=0.48, and the regions: western r=0.65; southern r=0.38; northern r=0.71; eastern r=0.96; central r=0.68. The highest correlation in the eastern region, and lowest in the south.

Keywords: porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, porcine circovirus infection, domestic pigs, association

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